Treasure Trove
(Select Assamese literary works in English)
Compiled and edited by
Abhigyan Anurag
Compiled and edited by
Abhigyan Anurag
(Select Assamese literary works in English)
Vol I
Compiled and edited by
Abhigyan Anurag
Pandu College Golden Jubilee
Celebration Committee, 2011-12
Treasure Trove
A collection of Assamese short stories, poems and essays in English translation, edited by Abhigyan Anurag,
Pandu College, Guwahati 781 012
First Edition: 23rd October, 2011
Published by
Pandu College Golden Jubilee Celebration Committee
(PCGJCC), Pandu College, Guwahati, Assam, India
Distributor:
Bhabani Print & Publication, Guwahati
@ Copyright: PCGJCC, Pandu College
All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a reprieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means without the prior permission in writing of Pandu College, Guwahati, Assam, or as expressively permitted by law.
ISBN: 978-81-922432-1-4
Cover Design:
Manjit Rajkhowa
Price Rs.: 500.00/-
Printed at:
Bhabani Print & Publication
Hatishila Panikhaiti, Guwahati-781 026
Ph: (0361) 2132315 Fax: (0361) 2450797
E-mail: books@bhabani.com
Acknowledgements
I remember with gratitude the esteemed authors and translators who permit me to include their works in this anthology. I am also glad to take this opportunity of recalling all the help and cooperation that the office bearers of the Pandu College Golden Jubilee Celebration Committee (PCGJCC) so generously bestowed on this work. I owe my heartfelt thanks to my poet friend Bipuljyoti Saikia for his helpful suggestions and for supporting this project. Finally, I am grateful to Dr Bibhas Chandra Das Purakayastha, Dr Bhubaneswar Bora, Navajyoti Borah, Prof Madan Sarma, Bhaskarjyoti Goswami, Nirendra Nath Thakuria, Dr Jovial Kalita, Dr Mrinal Kalita, Sanjib Barman, Mridul Das, Biman Arandhara, Martin Kashyap, Evana Kashyap, Manashi Deka, and others for their help and unstinting support in this venture.
A. Anurag
Contents
Publisher’s foreword 8
Prelude to Treasure Trove 9
Fiction
Lakshminath Bezbaroa 13
Patmugi
Sayed Abdul Malik 21
Love
Sheelabhadra 28
A Good man
Mahim Bora 32
Bait
Saurav Saikia 46
Oasis
Lakshminandan Bora 55
Bihu Gift
Debasement
Nagen Saikia 66
Storm in a Closed Chamber
Harekrishna Deka 72
Why Yudhisthir’s Story Cannot Be Told
Devabrata Das 89
One Night for Arpita
Madan Sarma 96
Butterfly
Three Assassins and a Teenager
Bhupendra Narayan Bhattacharyya 113
Fallen Leaf
Bipul Khataniar 120
Lore of the Teak Forest
Phanindra Kumar Devchoudhury 134
Love in Vain
Arupa Patangia Kalita 140
The Invitation
Kula Saikia 151
The Bridge
Rabin Sarma 158
The Mask
Bonti Senchowa 170
Beyond Satiety
Aradhana Patangia
Goswami 200
Music of the Sphere
Jayanta Chakravarty 229
Prayer by the Pond
Monoj Kr Goswami 239
Journey to the Last Station
Anuradha Sarmapujari 247
Exploring a Colloquy
Abhigyan Anurag 260
The Discharge
Imran Hussain 269
The Slaughter
Manikuntala
Bhattacharyya 285
Bogori Barua
Prasanta Kumar Das 293
The Downtown
Arup Kumar Nath 301
A Dish for the Dead
Mrinal Kalita 313
Mein Do Litre Dudh Pita Hun
Moushumi Kandali 323
The Eye
Monalisa Saikia 334
Roots Beckon
Chandana Pathak 341
Deuta, Will You Buy Me A Doll?
Anamika Bora 343
A Song of Life
Atanu Bhattacharyya 363
Futile Pursuit
Apu Bharadwaj 374
A Mathematical Problem and an Old Man
Monica Devee 381
Victory in Turmoil
Sanjeeb Pol Deka 391
The Trap
Manima Goswami 408
A Night of Heavy Downpour
Poetry
Navakanta Barua 414
The Belt of the Spinning Wheel
Valmiki in Bhupal
The First Code of Life
Palestine
Nirmalprabha Bordoloi 418
Dawning
Sorrow
Song of Darkness
Bireswar Barua 420
Lily’s afternoon
We Do Not Know
Burning Charcoals of My Hearth
I Do Not Know When You Would Return
Hiren Bhattacharyya 422
Seed
Flute-Note
Nilmani Phookan 424
Poem
I am Going Down the Hill
Shepherd Boy
Not a Word to Speak
Harekrishna Deka 430
Posterity
Me, My Umbrella and He
Towards Freedom
Door
Anis Uz Zaman 435
Their Sighs, Their Griefs
Poems
Rofiqul Hoosain 438
The Flute
Love
Sananta Tanti 441
Like Trees That are Dead
I Live on Your Whiteness
Sameer Tanti 444
Time
I Want to Gaze for Ages at a Snake Slaughing its Skin
This Way They Came One Day
Anubhav Tulasi 447
Canine
Rain
I would Not Go Shopping But Go
Toshaprabha Kalita 451
Sita
Poetry
Jiban Narah 456
Death
Hands Are Flowers
The Fires are Descending on the Waters
Bipuljyoti Saikia 459
The River unto Man
Reading the Geeta—I
The Path the Soldiers March Along
Nilim Kumar 465
Waters
Pregnant
Fox
This Is Radha
M. Kamaluddin Ahmed 471
Abiding Dream
Postcolonial
At the Book Fair
Atanu Bhattacharyya 474
Profligate Tears
Setting Out
Saurav Saikia 476
A Fishing Village
A Golden Feast
A Shadow in the Rain
Pranjal Sharma
Bashishtha 479
In the Shady Pond
Bubbles
The Underwater World
Hemanga Kr. Dutta 481
Poem of the Night
An Untitled Poem
Prisoners
Bipul Kr. Dutta 483
Final Decision
The Rat
Love
Anupama Basumatary 486
Snail
Mother
Sculptor
Debaprasad Talukdar 489
Circularity of Search
The Noon When Old Memories Jostled
Paniram
Prem Narayan Nath 493
Matchless
The Temple Bells Clang at Dusk
Lutfa Hanum
Selima Begum 495
The Cresset
Poem
Kamal Kumar Tanti 497
A poem of Love
Post Colonial Poems
Bijoy Sankar Barman 500
Kite
Spook
Bapa, the Stone Blind
Rousan Ara Begum 506
When the Moon Falls Ill
Like the Man Who Was Put on a Ping
Phukan Basumatary 508
Let’s Proceed towards the Cave
The Victim Days
Purandar Patgiri 513
The Golden Dreams
Miscellany
Satyanath Bora 514
Of Studies
Hiren Gohain 517
Literary Movements in Assam
Birendranath Dutta 531
Songs of Devotion
Koustavmoni Saikia 536
Yellow Journalism
Dhirendranath Chakravorty 540
In Close Association with an Extraordinary Man
Adeep Kr Phukan 543
Bhabendranath Saikia: A pride of Assam
Arindom Barkotoky 546
Of Woman and Creativity
Nirmalprabha Bordoloi 553
A Beautiful Hand
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Prelude to Treasure Trove
We believe that the creations of Assamese writers are never lacking in excellence, but they are long waiting for due recognition and adoration of the global readers. From the time of Hema Saraswati, the author of Prahlada Charitra (13th century AD), who is considered one of the earliest writers in Assamese, to the recent years, Assamese literature has passed through several literary movements and trends in tune with other regional literatures of the country, capturing various facets of social, cultural, economic, religious and psychological conditions of life and affairs. Could we ever consign to oblivion the glorious texts written on the bark of the Saanchi trees long before the invention of the printing press? The rich oral literature, the Charyapadas (cryptic lyrics steeped in Buddhist mysticism), pre-Vaishnavite and Vaishnavite literature under the aegis of great personalities like Sankardeva (1449–1568), Madhavdeva (1498–1596), Haribaravipra, Kabiratna Saraswati from the 16th century and the prose records of the Ahom court from the 17th to 19th century leave an indelible mark on Assamese literature. Bhattadeva (1558–1638) enriched Assamese prose literature in the 16th century with his superb works Katha Geeta and Katha Bhagavata. Oroonodoi (1846–83), a monthly journal of Assamese Renaissance, helped Anandaram Dhekial Phukan (1829–59), Hemchandra Barua (1835–97), Gunabhiram Barua (1837–94) and others to make their literary contributions with much enthusiasm. The first flush of romanticism through Jonaki (1889–1893), an Assamese journal, came along with Bholanath Das (1858–1929), Chandrakumar Agarwala (1867–1938), Lakshminath Bezbaroa, and others. Modernity is felt in the writings of Assamese writers like Jyoti Prasad Agarwala, Birinchi Kumar Barua, Hem Barua, Navakanta Barua and others. Amulya Barua, Bhabananda Dutta and others launched a progressive movement in Assamese literature.Hence, would it be overstating to presume that a good number of writers of the Assamese language could claim the exalted seats in the global authors’ forum? Or could we list the great Assamese literary intellectuals and their ingenuity, invigorating works that someday, somewhere, someone could breathe its pure serene and express their wonderment after having read these texts? (May we remember John Keats’ poem “On first looking into Chapman’s Homer”?) Yes, we have a unanimous decree in this debate with affirmative claps. This lovely anticipation has, of course, a ground. It is our wonderful experience that Assamese literature has already arrived with full brilliance along with the other literatures in other regional languages of the country. Critics have already discovered various modes or motifs of representation in classy rhetoric in Assamese literary texts. Say fiction, say prose, say rhymes or any other form, a lot of talents we have.
With this in mind, Treasure Trove is designed to accomplish a humble job making the select works of a good number of writers from Assam accessible to global readership. Till recent years, the dearth of quality translated works from Assamese into English has dismayed Assamese readers. Translating cultures during the days of the Vaishnavite apostles Sankardeva and Madhavdeva flourished and made the foundation of Assamese literature strong and stable. But this cannot be said about the subsequent periods. In recent years, a learned section with a good command of both Assamese and English has done a laudable job in translating Assamese literary works into English. The output, of course, has not been proportionate to the increasing volume in literary creations in Assamese. To help non-Assamese readers breathe the pure serene of Assamese literature, we need, as we all prop up, an enormous amount of translations from Assamese into English. In comparison with other countries, India has lagged behind in this field. The idea that literary translation can help participate in cultural experience among different nations has
not been adequately concretized in India as in the West, though urgency has been genuinely felt here.
But what has happened now remains to be seen. The ‘creations’ of the Assamese writers must be translated into other languages with the original flavour and equivalent impact. If we talk of translation and its achievement, we must remember that the translation of the Buddhist texts into literary Chinese and the Latinization of the Bible in the first millennium are the two cases in point of celebrated achievements in the long history of translation. Hence, it is high time to see our literary grandeur in other tongues and establish glories of ours in the hallowed precincts of world culture. In the global context of today, translation studies have acquired new dimensions and immense significance. It is not a time now to believe, as was mostly assumed in India just after Independence, that translation corrupts originality, imagination and richness of a work of art. Agnes Whitfield, modern Canadian poet, fiction writer and a professional translator (Canadian Secretary of State Translation Bureau) rightly contends that literary translation boosts up intercultural understanding and it fills the gap, and opens up new worlds to explore. (York University, Newswire letter, 13 August, 2007).
Translation has been proved, time and again, to be the right kind of correspondence between the source language and the target language. We must bear in mind that an excellent translation is a near perfect rendering of the meaning of a text. One has to decode the meaning of the source text and then it is to be re-encoded in the target language. Chinese translation theorist Ma Jianzhong identifies certain requirements for good translation in his On Establishing a Translation Institution (1894). A translator, possessing a good mastery of the two languages, is required to know their differences and similarities. He or she, Ma Jianzhong says, should have a full understanding of the meaning, style and spirit of the source text and convey them exactly into the target language. There should be no discrepancy between the source text and the target text. The target text should carry equivalent amount of impact on the reader as the source text does.
The opening of the Global Cultural Initiative by Laura Bush in 2006 at a White House ceremony in Washington is a noteworthy event in the field of literary translation. The programme under this initiative, aiming at enhancing and expanding the United States’ cultural diplomacy, is a series of international literary exchanges that sponsor translations and publications affording Americans and readers in other nations access to the best of each other’s literature. The Banff International Literary Translation Centre (BILTC), North America, has also been initiating residency program to afford literary translators a period of continuous work on a current project, within an international community of translators. These are just two instances of the recent developments that may open up our eyes towards launching some programs in our places.
Therefore, an action plan to encourage, organize and increase literary translation in Assam on a platform, assembled by a good number of connoisseurs of the discipline is the crying need of the hour. While making contacts with the writers for translated version of their texts for this anthology, we gather, almost unpredictably, a common disenchantment with the Assamese writers about non-availability of a permanent literary forum for translation purpose and an impulse upon which they may be enthused to resort to their literary activities. This is, we believe, a deficiency that arises out of having not an inclination to the subject, but a lack of a tendency to organize the motifs. Treasure Trove may prove a flash in the darkness and a flicker that can fire the imagination of the aspiring translators.
We could not intimate each of the writers, established and promising, for this single publication. Works of a good number of distinguished authors could not be included here because translated texts of their works did not reach in time. Only the translated texts received in the fixed dateline have been published here. We hope readers would never think it to be an anthology of reprentation of Assamese authors. We feel sorry that we could not include here translated works of a large number of established writers for the reason mentioned above. Finally we decide to bring out some other volumes from Pandu College in the near future to accommodate not the fictions and poems alone but a large amount of Assamese non-fictional prose, children literature and many more.
Last but not the least, the board of editors of this book would like to humbly acknowledge the invaluable contributions of the translators and would also like to tender its unqualified apologies for any inadvertent mistakes that might have crept in at the time of copy editing and printing. Furthermore, the board also tenders its apologies if it has been found to be wanting in acknowledging the help and cooperation that it has readily got from everyone involved in the monumental process of compiling this book. We welcome any constructive suggestions with regard to this venture from our readers to join hands for a better tomorrow for Assamese literary translation.
A. Anurag
( treasure trove is available at Bhabani Publishers, Guwahati